Overview

Vietnam (Vietnamese: Việt Nam [vîət nāːm] ),[d] officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about 331,000 square kilometres (128,000 sq mi) and a population of over 100 million, making it the world’s fifteenth-most populous country. Vietnam shares land borders with China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. It shares maritime borders with Thailand through the Gulf of Thailand, and the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia through the South China Sea. Its capital is Hanoi and its largest city is Ho Chi Minh City (commonly referred to by its former name, Saigon).

Tour details

  • Tour Type All
  • Price From RM 1,000
  • Capital Hanoi
  • Language Vietnamese
  • Currency Vietnamese Dong
  • Time Zone UTC-1
  • Calling code +84

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. Here are some key aspects of Vietnam:

### Geography
– **Location**: Vietnam is located on the eastern edge of the Indochinese Peninsula and shares borders with China to the north, Laos to the northwest, and Cambodia to the southwest. It has a lengthy coastline along the South China Sea.
– **Landscapes**: The country features a variety of landscapes, including mountains, forests, rice paddies, and beautiful beaches. Notable natural sites include Halong Bay, the Mekong Delta, and the Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park.

### History
– **Historical Background**: Vietnam has a rich history influenced by Chinese rule, French colonization, and the Vietnam War. It gained independence from France in 1954 and was reunified in 1975 after the Vietnam War.
– **Cultural Heritage**: The country maintains a blend of traditional Vietnamese culture with influences from China, France, and other countries. This is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and festivals.

### Culture
– **Language**: The official language is Vietnamese, which has distinct regional dialects.
– **Cuisine**: Vietnamese cuisine is recognized worldwide for its flavors and freshness. Popular dishes include pho (noodle soup), banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich), and spring rolls. The use of herbs and vegetables is a hallmark of Vietnamese cooking.
– **Festivals**: Tet Nguyen Dan (Lunar New Year) is the most significant festival, celebrating the arrival of spring and the new year.

### Economy
– **Growth**: Vietnam has one of the fastest-growing economies in Southeast Asia, with a focus on manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. The country is known for its exports, including textiles, footwear, and electronics.
– **Tourism**: Vietnam attracts millions of tourists each year, drawn by its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historical sites. Popular destinations include Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hoi An, and the Cu Chi Tunnels.